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OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini vs Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B: Coding Performance with 10 Evaluators

This analysis compares OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini vs Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B using Coding Performance with 10 Evaluators, highlighting significant performance disparities.

OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini

8.0

preference score

vs

Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B

2.0

preference score

Judges ranked the responses in this Run against each other; the rank is mapped onto a 0–10 scale. It shows which response was preferred, not how good either one is — and it is not a percentage, a pass rate, or a check that the output was correct.

Sample size for this comparison was not recorded. Treat it as directional.

Evidence clarification: this article predates recorded sample provenance. Treat its conclusions as claims about the displayed examples; they do not establish general model superiority, verified correctness, or production suitability.

Key Findings

Overall PerformanceOpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini

GPT-5.4 Mini achieved a significantly higher overall score of 7.95.

Instruction AdherenceOpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini

Demonstrated superior capability in following complex coding instructions.

Cost ManagementOpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini

Lower total cost per response due to more efficient token usage.

Specifications

SpecOpenAI: GPT-5.4 MiniQwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B
Provideropenaiqwen
Context Length400K262K
Input Price (per 1M tokens)$0.75$0.55
Output Price (per 1M tokens)$4.50$3.50
Max Output Tokens128,000235,929
Tieradvancedadvanced

Our Verdict

OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini delivers superior coding accuracy and instruction adherence compared to Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B. Based on our 10-evaluator benchmark, GPT-5.4 Mini is the more reliable model for technical software development workflows.

Overview

In the rapidly evolving landscape of Large Language Models, selecting the right architecture for software development tasks is critical. This comparative analysis evaluates OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini vs Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B within the specific context of Coding Performance with 10 Evaluators. By utilizing PeerLM's rigorous evaluation framework, we identify which model better handles complex technical instructions and code generation tasks.

Benchmark Results

The evaluation reveals a clear distinction between the two models. OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini demonstrates superior proficiency in coding tasks, achieving an overall score of 7.95, significantly outperforming the Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B model in this specific benchmark run.

ModelOverall ScoreAccuracyInstruction Following
OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini7.957.957.95
Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B2.052.052.05

Criteria Breakdown

The evaluation focused on two key pillars: Accuracy and Instruction Following. In the realm of coding, these metrics are vital for ensuring that generated snippets are not only syntactically correct but also align with the developer's specific intent.

  • Accuracy: OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini provided highly reliable code segments, while Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B struggled to maintain consistent logical correctness under the constraints of the 10-evaluator panel.
  • Instruction Following: The ability to adhere to strict coding style guides and framework requirements was a key differentiator. GPT-5.4 Mini maintained high fidelity to the testing prompts throughout the cycle.

Cost & Latency

Efficiency is a major consideration for production-grade coding assistants. Below is the breakdown of the cost and token usage during our test cycle.

ModelTotal Cost (USD)Avg Completion TokensCost/Output Token
OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini$0.003548161$0.005501
Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B$0.0255492691$0.002374

While Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B features a lower cost per individual output token, its significantly higher completion volume resulted in a higher total cost per request compared to the more concise GPT-5.4 Mini.

Use Cases

OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini is currently the recommended choice for tasks requiring high-precision code generation where accuracy is non-negotiable. Its performance in this benchmark suggests it is well-suited for code completion, unit test generation, and debugging assistance. Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B may be better suited for exploratory tasks or scenarios where a larger context window and longer-form generation are prioritized over strict adherence to technical accuracy.

Verdict

When comparing OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini vs Qwen: Qwen3.5 397B A17B, the former emerges as the clear leader for technical coding tasks. With a score spread of 5.9, GPT-5.4 Mini provides a more stable and reliable output for developers, justifying its place at the top of our current leaderboard.

Backed by real data

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See every response, score, and evaluator judgment behind this comparison. All data from PeerLM's blind evaluation pipeline.

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Methodology

Evaluated using PeerLM's blind evaluation pipeline with 4 responses per model across 2 criteria.